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remind1. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事。如:She reminds me of her mother. 我见到她便想起了她母亲。I reminded her of her promise. 我提醒了她允许过的事。
It reminded me of the mistakes I had made before. 这使我想起了我以前犯过的一些错误。注:表现“提醒”时,有时可连用介词 about。如:If I forget, please remind me about it. 我要是忘了, 请提醒我。
2. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事。如:He reminded me to read the book. 他提醒我要看看这本书。The sight of the clock reminded me to leave at once. 一看钟使我想起我得马上走了。
比力 remind sb to do sth 与 remind sb of doing sth:前者意为“提醒某人去做某事”,其中的不定式所表现的行动尚未发生;后者表现“提醒某人或使某人想起已经做过某事”,其中的不定式所表现的行动已经发生。比力:He reminded me to see the film. 他提醒我去看这部影戏。
He reminded me of my seeing the film. 他提醒我说, 我曾看过这部影戏。repeat1. repeat (sth) after sb 随着某人说。如:Repeat the text after me. 跟我读课文。
Repeat after me: good, better, best. 跟我说:好,更好,最好。2. repeat oneself 重说自己的话,重做自己做过的事。
如:Am I repeating myself? 这事我以前说过吗?History seems to be repeating itself. 历史似乎在重演。reply1. reply to 回覆,回复。如:Have you replied to his letter? 你给他回信了吗?Please reply to my question at once. 请马上回覆我的问题。
2. in reply to 作为对……的回覆(回复)。如:What did you say in reply to his suggestion? 你是怎样回复他的建议的?3. make no reply 不作答。如:I asked him if I could help, but he made no reply. 我问他我是否能帮助,他没有回覆。report1. report to sb 向某人陈诉。
如:We must report to the teacher at once. 我们必须要马上向老师陈诉。2. report sb (sth) to sb 将某人(某事)向某人陈诉(告密)。如:We’ll report you to the teacher. 我们将向老师告密你。He reported his discoveries to the professor. 他把自己的发现向教授作了汇报。
3. report doing sth 陈诉说做了某事。如:They reported seeing [having seen] UFOs. 他们陈诉说他们瞥见了飞碟。4. It’s reported that……听说……。
如:It’s reported that the driver was seriously injured. 听说司机受了重伤。注:该句型也可说成:The driver was reported (to be) seriously injured.Report has it that the drivers was seriously injured.Report says that the drivers was seriously injured. request1. at one’s request 应某人的请求(要求)。如:We came at her request. 我们应她的请求而来。
He did it at his wife’s request. 他应妻子的要求做此事。2. by request (of sb) 应(某人的)请求。如:Buses stop here by request. 公共汽车招手即停。
I’ll sing this song by request (of Mrs Smith). 我将应(史女士夫人之)邀演唱这首歌。3. in (great) request 受接待的,众人需求的。如:Such books are in great request. 那样的书很是需要。
These white socks have been much in request lately. 这种白色短袜迩来很行俏。4. request to do sth 要求(请求)做某事。如:He requested to go alone. 他请求一小我私家去。
5. request sb to do sth 要求(请求)某人做某事。如:I request him to help. 我请求他帮助。
All the students are requested to attended the meeting. 所有学生都要求到场集会。6. request sth of [from] sb 向某人要求某物。
如:They requested a loan from the bank. 他们要求银行给他们一笔贷款。All I request of you is that you (should) come earlier. 我对你的唯一要求就是要你来得更早点。rescue1. rescue sb from 把某人从……救出。
如:He managed to rescue him from danger. 他设法把他从危险中救了出来。She was rescued from a burning building. 她被人从着火的大楼里救了出来。
2. come [go] to one’s rescue 营救或资助某人。如:Then we all went to his rescue. 这时我们都去援救他。
Our car wouldn’t start, but a friend came to our rescue and drove us home. 我们的汽车发动不起来了,一位朋侪赶来帮助,用车把我们送回了家。research1. do research on [into] 对……举行研究(观察)。如:They have done a good deal of research on that subject. 他们对这一课题举行了大量的研究。
He’s doing research(es) into the causes of cancer. / He’s doing research(es) on cancer. 他在研究癌症的病因。注:对人或动物举行研究,通常用介词 on。
如:The scientists are doing research on cats. 科学家们对猫举行研究2. research on [into] 对……举行研究(观察)。如:The professor is researching into Old English poetry. 这位教授在研究古英语诗歌。The doctors are researching into[on] the effects of cigarette smoking. 医生们在研究吸烟的影响。
注:对人或动物举行研究,通常用介词 on。如:We’re researching on monkeys. 我们在对猴子举行研究。resist1. resist doing sth 反抗做某事,(忍)耐做某事。
如:He resisted being carried off. 他反抗不让带走。This metal resisted rusting. 这种金属是防锈的。
2. can’t resist (doing) sth (1) 忍住做某事。如:He couldn’t resist laughing. 他忍不住笑了。I can’t resist (making) a joke. 我忍不住要讲个笑话。
(2) 忍不住要吃某工具。如:I can’t resist a cigarette. 我忍不住要抽支烟。She can’t resist sweet things. 她看到甜食就想吃。respect1. respect oneself 自尊,自重。
如:If you don’t respect yourself, how can you expect others to respect you? 自己不自重,又怎能受到别人的尊重呢?2. have [show] respect for 尊敬……。如:I have the greatest respect for Jane’s judgment. 我很是尊重简的判断。Students should show [have] respect for their teachers. 学生要尊敬老师。
3. send [give] sb one’s respects 向某人问候。如:My mother gives [sends] you her respects. / My mother gives[sends] her respects to you. 我母亲向你问候。
rest1. have [take] a rest 休息一会儿。如:Let’s stop and take [have] a rest. 我们停下来歇会儿吧。You’re tired. Why don’t you have [take] a rest? 你累了,为什么不休息一会儿呢?2. the rest 其余的人(物),剩下的部门。
如:The rest needs no telling. 其余的就不用说了。One of the books is written in Chinese, and the rest arein English. 那些书中有一本是中文的,其余都是英文听。注:the rest 用作主语时,其谓语要凭据它所指的内容,可用单数或复数(见上例)。result1. as a result 效果,因此。
如:As a result he had to leave his country. 效果他只好脱离自己的国家。He had some bad fish. As a result, he felt ill. 他吃了些坏鱼,效果感应不舒服。
2. as a [the] result of 由于……的效果。如:He is unable to go to work as a result of the fall from his horse. 他从马上摔下来,所以不能上班了。
As a [the] result of his hard work, he got a pay rise. 由于他事情勤奋, 所以他加了人为。3. result from 由于……而发生(的效果)。
如:Success results from hard work. 乐成来自于努力事情。The damage resulted from the fire. 这损失由火灾所致。
4. result in 导致……(的效果),以……而了结。如:Our efforts resulted in success (failure). 我们的努力终于乐成了(以失败而了结)。Love results in marriage, naturally. 恋爱终归于婚姻(有情人终成眷属)。return1. in return (for) (作为……的)酬金或交流。
如:What can I do in return for your kindness? 我怎样做才气酬金你的美意呢?She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing in return. 她给我们食物和衣服,并没向我们索取任何回报。2. on [upon] one’s return:回来的时候。如:On his return he went to see her. 他一回来就去看她。
On his return from work he found her asleep. 他下班回来,发现她睡着了。3. return from 从……回来。如:He has just returned from Paris. 他刚从巴黎回来。
We’re looking forward to your return from Paris. 我们盼愿你从巴黎回来。比力:He has just returned to Paris. 他刚回到巴黎。4. return sb sth / return sth to sb 把某物还给某人。如:He didn’t return me the book. / He didn’t return the book to me. 他没有还书给我。
rich1. be rich in 盛产……,充满……,有富厚的……。如:Our country is rich in minerals. 我国矿产富厚。
Oranges are rich in vitamin C. 桔子含有富厚的维生素C。The city is rich in ancient buildings. 这个都会有许多古老的修建。2. rich and poor 穷人和富人。如:Rich and poor celebrate the Spring Festival. 穷人和富人都庆祝春节。
3. rich or poor 不管是穷人还是富人。如:Rich or poor, they are all my friends. 不管是穷人还是富要,他们都是我的朋侪。4. the rich 富人。如:The rich should help the poor. 富人应该资助穷人。
注:the rich 可以有修饰语。如:You can tell the very rich by their evening dress. 你可以从晚制服认出那些极有钱的富人。rid1. rid……of 改掉,挣脱,消灭。
如:You should rid yourself of that bad habit. 你应该要改掉谁人坏习惯。We must try to rid the house of mice. 我们一定要设法把屋里的老鼠消灭掉。2. be rid of 消除掉,挣脱掉。
如:He was at last rid of the toothache. 他最后挣脱了牙痛。She was glad to be rid of him. 她很兴奋挣脱了他(的纠缠)。3. get rid of 挣脱,除掉,处置惩罚掉。如:It took me a month to get rid of the cough. 拖了一个月我的咳嗽才好。
How can we get rid of the unwelcome visitor? 我们怎样才气把这位不受接待的客人呢? right1. be right to do sth [in doing sth] 做某事是对的。如:You’re right to do [of doing] so. 你这样做的是对的。He was right in selling [to sell] the farm. 他把农庄卖掉是对的。
2. do right 做得对,做得有理。如:You did right to tell me the truth. 你把真相告诉我,这事你做得对。3. have a [the] right to do [of doing] sth 有权做某事。
如:You have the [a] right to keep [of keeping] silent. 你有权保持缄默沉静。Everyone has the right to live in peace. 每个有都有平静生活的权利。4. in the right 正确,有理。如:You’re entirely in the right. 你完全正确。
I will not apologize because I am in the right. 我不会致歉,因为我没有错。5. It’s right of [for] sb to do sth 某人做某事是对的。如:It’s right of you to help her. 你资助她是对的。It’s right for you to sell the car. 你把汽车卖掉是对的。
It’s right of [for] you to do so. 你这样做是对的。注:用介词 of 或 for 的细微差异是:用 of偏重道义方面,而用 for 则偏重行动或行为方面。6. That’s all right.(1) 不用谢(回覆谢谢)。
如:A:Thank you very much. 很是谢谢。B:That’s all right. 不客套。(2) 没关系(回覆致歉)。
如:A:Sorry I’m late. 对不起,我迟到了。B:It’s all right. 没关系。ring1. ring back 回电话。
如:John rang, and he wants you to ring him back. 约翰来过电话,他要你给他回电话。2. ring off 挂断电话。如:He rang off before I could explain. 我还没来得及解释,他就挂断了电话。
He rang off without giving his name. 他没有见告他的姓名就挂断了电话。3. ring up 打电话(给某人)。如:I’ll ring up to see if he’s there. 我要打电话看看他是否在那儿。
If I get further information, I will ring you up. 如果我有进一步的消息,我会打电话给你的。risk 1. at risk 处于危险之中。如:All of them were at risk. 他们都处于危险中。
My job is at risk. 我的事情保不住了。2. at the risk of 冒着……的危险。如:We did it at the risk of our lives. 我们冒着生命危险做此事。
He saved me life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒着生命危险救了我的命。3. run [take] a risk 冒险。
如:That’s a risk I’m prepared to take. 那是我愿意冒险做的事。To succeed in business one must be prepared to take [run]risks. 要在商场上取得乐成,就得准备冒风险。4. run [take] the risk of doing sth 冒……的危险。
如:You have to take a lot of risks in my job. 干我们这一行,就得冒许多风险。He’s not willing to run the risk of losing his money. 他不愿冒丧失款项的风险。5. risk (doing) sth 冒着……的危险,冒险去做某事。如:I will risk the punishment. 我明知会受处罚也要去做。
We’re willing to risk losing our jobs. 我们愿冒失业的危险。river1. on the river (1) 在河上,在河里。如:Let’s go boating on the river. 我们去河里划船吧。(2) 在河畔。
如:London is on the River Thames. 伦敦位于泰晤士河岸。road1. by road 走公路,坐汽车。
如:It takes three hours by road. 坐汽车要三个小时。Did you come by road or by rail? 你是坐汽车来的还是坐火车来的?2. in [on] the road 在路上,在……路。如:He told the boy not to play in [on] the road. 他叫这个小男孩不要在路上玩。
Mr Smith lives in [on] Marston Road. 史女士先生住在马斯顿路。注:介词 in 多见于英国英语,on 多见于美国英语。
rob1. rob sb of sth (1) 抢劫某人某物。如:He robbed her of her money. 他抢了她的钱。They robbed the rich to help the poor. 他们劫富济贫。注:rob 的宾语有时是所在。
如:They robbed the bank of a lot of money. 他们从银得抢了一大笔钱。(2) 剥夺某人有权利享用的工具。
如:The cat robbed her of her sleep. 这猫吵得她无法入睡。They’ve robbed me of my happiness. 他们夺走了我的幸福。role1. play a role in 在……起作用(饰演角色)。
如:The rail workers played a key role in the struggle. 铁路工人在斗争中起了重要作用。The U.N. plays an important role in international relations. 团结国在国际关系中饰演重要角色。2. play one’s role as 尽某人当……的责任。如:She tried to fulfil her role as a mother. 她尽她做母亲的责任。
3. play the role (of sb) 饰演(某人的)角色。如:He will play the leading role. 他将出演主角。John played [took, took on] the role of Hamlet. 约翰饰演哈姆雷特的角色。
room1. There’s room for sth(1) 有……的空隙(空间)。There is room for three more. 还能容纳三小我私家。
I’d like to bring the children if there’s room for them.注:有时可用 to do sth 代 for sth。如:There wasn’t really room to lie down comfortably. 没有足够的空间可以舒服地躺下。(2) 有……的余地。
如:There is much room for improvement. 大有革新的余地。There’s no room for doubt. 没有怀疑的余地。3. have room for 有……的空间。
如:Have you room for me in your car? 你车里我还坐得进去吗?His brain has no room for maths. 他没有数学头脑。3. make room for 给……空进场所,给……让路(让坐)。如:Move along and make room for me. 往前挪一下, 让出点空位给我。
Would you kindly make room for the old lady? 请你给这位老太太让个地方好吗?3. leave room for (1) 为……留出空间。如:Leave room for the big box. 留个地方放这个大箱子。(2) 为……留有余地。
如:His answer left no room for doubt. 他的回覆不容置疑。rule1. as a rule 通常,在通常情况下。如:As a rule we go to bed at nine. 我们通常九点上床睡觉。As a rule young people like beer. 一般说来, 年轻人喜欢喝啤酒。
2. by rule 按划定,循规蹈矩。如:He does everything by rule. 他做任何事都循规蹈矩。3. make it a rule to do sth 经常做某事,习惯做某事。如:He makes it a rule to get up at six. 他通常在六点起床。
She makes it a rule never to borrow money. 她无论如何也不向别人乞贷。注:该句型可有多种同义表达,如上面第一句也可说成:He makes a rule of getting up at six.It is his rule to get up at six.His rule is to get up at six.It’s a rule with him to get up at six.Ssad1. be sad about 为(因)……而伤心(伤心)。如:I was glad to be going home, but sad about the friends Iwas leaving behind. 我很兴奋可以回家了,但却为留下的朋侪感应伤心。
注:有时可用其它介词。如:We were sad about [at, over, with] her death. 我们为她的死感应伤心。2. be sad to do sth 因做某事而伤心(伤心)。如:We were sad to hear the news. 我们听到这个消息很伤心。
I was sad to see them go in the end. 我瞥见他们最终走了感应很伤心。3. sad to say 不幸的是,倒霉的是。如:Sad to say, we never found them. 不幸的是,我们再也没找到他们。
Sad to say, she hasn’t given us permission to do it. 不幸的是,她还没有准许我们做此事。(d8) safe1. be safe from 免受(遭)……。如:They were safe from attack. 他们很宁静,未受到攻击。The house is not safe from theft. 这屋子不宁静,容易被盗。
2. be safe in doing sth 完全可以做某事,做某事不会错。如:We’re safe in accepting the offer. 我们接受这个提议不会有错。
You’re safe in buying the house. 你买下这屋子不会错。3. be safe to do sth 一定会,肯定会(表推测)。如:Our team is safe to win. 我们队一定会赢。
He’s safe to buy the house. 他一定会买下这座屋子。4. It’s safe to do sth (1) 做某事很宁静。如:Is it safe to swim here? 在这儿游泳宁静吗?(2) 做某事不会错。如:It’s safe to say so. 这样说不会错。
5. safe and sound 平安无事。如:They came through the storm safe and sound. 他们平安地渡过了风暴。
注:有时也说 safe and well。如:The missing child was found safe and well. 失踪的孩子已经找到,平安无事。safety1. in safety 宁静地,平安地。
如:We are now in safety. 现在我们宁静了。They are living in safety. 他们平安地过着日子。2. take [lead] sb to safety 把某人带到宁静的地方。
如:Fire fighters took [led] the children to safety. 消防人员把孩子们带到了宁静的地方。sale1. for sale 出售。如:The house is for sale. 此屋出售。
I’m sorry this painting is not for sale. 对不起,这幅画是非卖品。2. have a sale 削价销售。
如:The shop is having a sale this week. 这家商店这个星期正在削价销售。We’re having a winter (spring) sale. 我们正在举行冬季(春季)大平沽。3. make a sale 做生意,卖出货物。
如:I hope I’ll make a sale today. 我希望今天能做笔生意。We haven’t made a sale all week. 我们整个星期都没有卖出工具。4. on sale (1) (有货)售卖,上市。
如:Grapes are on sale. 葡萄上市了。There are some good apples on sale in that shop. 谁人商店有很好的苹果卖。(2) 减价时(主要见于美国英语)。
如:I got it on sale. 这是我减价时卖的。注:有时也可用 at [in] a sale 表现“减价”。same1. all the same(1) ……一样,无所谓。
如:Do whatever you want, it’s all the same to me. 你想干啥就干啥,我无所谓。A:Tea or coffee? 品茗还是喝咖啡?B:Tea, if it is all the same to you. 品茗吧,如果对你都一样的话。(2) 仍然,还是。
如:Thank you all the same. (不管怎样)我还是要谢谢你。It is a hot day but I shall enjoy a walk all [just] the same. 天气很热,但我还是要出去走走。2. it’s the same with ……也一样。
如:He likes to read in bed, and it is the same with me. 他喜欢在躺床上看书,我也一样。He likes music but doesn’t like sports. It is the same with his brother. 他喜欢音乐,但不喜运动。他弟弟也是一样。3. the same as 与……一样。
如:Is this book the same as that one? 这本书与那本书是一样的吗?He’s angry because my marks are the same as his. 他很生气,因为我和他的他分数一样。注:不要说 as same as 或 the same with [like]。4. the same…as 与……一样。
如:He gets the same pay as me but he gets his own office. 他与我薪水一样,但他有他自己的办公室。He uses the same book as you do. 他用的书与你的一样。This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. 这钢笔与我昨天丢失的一模一样。
比力:This is the same pen that I lost yesterday. 这正是我昨天丢失的那支钢笔。5. (the) same to you你也一样,也祝你如此。如:A:Happy New Year. 祝你新年快乐。
B:The same to you. 也祝你新年快乐。A:Merry Christmas. 祝圣诞快乐。B:Same to you. 也祝你圣诞快乐。sand1. on the sand(s) 在沙滩上。
如:I saw the children playing on the sand(s). 我瞥见孩子们在沙滩上玩。The young people lay on the sand(s) and sunbathed. 这些年轻人躺在沙滩上日光浴。
satisfaction1. find satisfaction in 从……获得满足。如:I find great satisfaction in his improvement. 我对于他的进步极为满足。
2. get [take] satisfaction from 从……获得满足。如:He gets satisfaction from his work. 他从事情中获得兴趣。He took great satisfaction from playing the piano well. 他钢琴弹得好,感应十分满足。
3. have [get] the satisfaction of doing sth 对He has the satisfaction of being successful in life. 他对一生乐成感应心满足足。4. to one’s satisfaction (1) 使某人感应满足。如:To my satisfaction, my son passed the exam. 使我感应满足的是,我儿子通过了考试。The work was done to his own satisfaction, but in my opinion it was badly done. 这事情他做得很满足,但在我看来,却是做得很糟。
(2) 使某人确信(肯定)。如:It’s been proved to my satisfaction that you are telling the truth. 我已确信你说的是实话。5. with satisfaction 满足地,心满足足地。
如:He heard the news with much satisfaction. 他听到这个消息感应很是满足。satisfy1. be satisfied with 对……感应满足。如:Are you satisfied with the service? 你对这服务满足吗?The teacher wasn’t satisfied with my answer. 老师对我的回覆并不感应满足。2. satisfy sb of sth 使某人确信某事。
如:Have you satisfied yourself of the truth of the report? 你确信那陈诉的真实性吗?3. satisfy ……with 用……使……满足。如:He satisfied his hunger with bread and milk. 他用面包和牛奶果腹。save1. save sb (sth) from 挽救……免受……,从……救出……。如:He saved the boy from drowning. 他救起了这个男孩, 使他免于溺死。
I saved the animals from the flood. 我把动物从洪水中救出来。2. save sth for sth 为(做)某事而节约(存钱),将某物留用……用。如:Save your strength for the hard work you’ll have to do later. 留着点劲儿吧,等会儿你还得干重活呢。
注:有时可将 for sth 改为 to do sth。如:We are saving (money) for a new car [to buy a new car]. 我们正在存钱,准备买辆新车。3. save sb sth / save sth for sb 为某人节约某物。如:Save me some milk. / Save some milk for me. 给我留点牛奶吧。
4. save (sb) (from) doing sth 免去(某人)做某事。如:Soap saves rubbing. 使用肥皂可以淘汰搓擦。If you lend me a pound, it’ll save (me) having to go to the bank. 你如果借给我一英镑,我就不必去银行了。
If you do it tonight, it will save you from having to getup early. 你如果今晚做这事,明天早上你就不必早起了。say1. I can’t [couldn’t] say. 我不知道,我说禁绝。如:A:Will we win? 我们会赢吗?B:I can’t say. 我说禁绝。
A:Do you think he’ll come on time? 你认为他会准时来吗?B:I couldn’t say. 我不知道。2. I wouldn’t say no. 我同意,我不阻挡,好哇。
如:A:Have another drink? 再来一杯吗?B:I wouldn’t say no. 好,再来一杯。A:Fancy some coffee? 要来点咖啡吗?B:I wouldn’t say no. 好哇。
3. It’s said that… 听说……。如:It’s said that he knows your father. 听说他认识你父亲。It’s said that he stole the money. 听说是他偷了这笔钱。
4. Say no more. 你别说了,我明确了。如:Say no more! How much do you want to borrow? 别再说了,你想借几多?A:He came home with lipstick on his face. 他回家时脸上还带着口红印呢。B:Say no more! 我明确了!5. say to oneself 心里想。
如:So I said to myself "It’s time I left". 所以我想“我该走了”。I woke up early and said to myself "Shall I get up? "我很早就醒来了,心里想“要不要起床呢? ”6. that’s to say 也就是说,换句话说,更确切地说。
如:He’s 15, that is to say, he’s very young. 他十五岁,也就是说,他很年轻。He didn’t go, that’s to say, it’s not recorded that he did. 他没去,换句话说,他去了这个事实无案可查。7. You can say that again. 你说得很对,我同意你。如:A:It is an interesting book. 这是本有趣的书。
B:You can say that again. I have never read such an interesting book before. 你说得很对,我以前从未读过这么有趣的书。8. You don’t say (so). 是吗? 真的吗? 如:A:She was graduated from college at sixteen. 她16岁就大学结业了。B:You don’t say. 真的吗?A:He’s going to get married. 他要完婚了。
B:You don’t say. He’s only 16 years old. 真的吗? 他才16岁呀!9. You said it. 你说得对,我同意你。如:A:Let’s go home. 我们回家吧。
B:You said it. I’m tired. 好,我同意,我很累了。A:The food was awful. 这食物很糟糕。
B:You said it. 一点不假。10. What do [would] you say? 你说呢? 怎么样? 如:We’ll go on holiday together. What do you say? 我们一起去度假吧,怎么样?Let’s have a rest, what would you say? 我们休息一会儿吧,怎么样?有时可在其后接 to (doing) sth。如:What would you say to a drink? 来一杯怎么样?What do you say to playing tennis? 打打网球怎么样? school1. at [in] school 在学校,在上课,在求学。如:The children are now at [in] school. 孩子们现在上课。
My son is still at [in] school. 我儿子还在念书。2. after school 放学以后。
如:We have sports after school. 放学后我们举行体育运动。Let’s go to the library after school. 放学后我们去图书馆吧。3. go to school 上学。如:We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一至星期五上学。
He is old enough to go to school. 他已到了上学年事。4. leave school 中学结业,退学。如:I left school two years ago. 我两年前中学结业。
He left school when he was sixteen. 他16岁中学结业。注:有时表现“放学回家”。如:When do you leave school? 你什么时候放学回家?5. start [begin] school 开始上学。
如:He started school when he was four. 他4岁开始上学。The child was just beginning school. 这孩子刚刚开始上学。sea1. at sea(1) 在海上。
如:We spent three months at sea. 我们在海上渡过了三个月。(2) 不知所措,茫然。
如:He was all at sea when he began his new job. 当他开始新时茫然不知所措。2. by sea 由海路,搭船。如:I don’t like to travel by sea. 我不喜欢搭船旅行。
Did you come by land or by sea? 你是从陆路来的还是从海路来的?比力 by the sea(在海边)。如:He lives by the sea. 他住在海边。3. go to sea (1) 去当水手。
如:He went to sea when he was 15. 他15时当了水手。He decided to go to sea. 他决议去当水手。比力 go to the sea(到海滨去)。如:We decided to go to the sea for the weekend. 我们决议去海滨度周末。
(2) 搭船出海,出航。如:The family went to sea last week. 这一家子上个星期搭船走了。4. on the sea (1) 在海上。
如:Ships sail on the sea. 船上海上航行。比力 in the sea(在海里)。
如:Fish swim in the sea. 有些鱼生活在海洋里。(2) 在海边,在海滨。如:He lives in a town on the sea in Devon. 他住在德文郡海边的一个市镇。
search1. in search of sb (sth) 搜找某人(某物)。如:They started at once in search of the missing child. 他们马上开始寻找这个失踪的孩子。Some birds have gone south in search of winter sun. 有些鸟为寻觅冬季阳光而南飞了。
2. in one’s (the) search for sb (sth) 搜找某人(某物)。如:They started at once in their search for the missing child. 他们马上开始寻找这个失踪的孩子。3. search sb (sth) 搜查某人(某物)。
如:The police searched the city. 警员搜遍了全城。He searched the boys one by one. 他一个一个地搜了这些男孩子的身。4. search for sb (sth) 搜找某人(某物)。
如:The police searched for the thief. 警员搜找谁人小偷。He is searching for his missing wallet. 他在搜找他丢失的钱包。5. search sb (sth) for sb (sth)为了找到某人(某物)而搜查某人(某物)。如:The police searched the city for the thief. 警员为了找到谁人小偷搜遍了全城。
He searched his mind for some words of comfort. 他搜索枯肠想找到几句慰藉的话。season1. it’s the season for (doing) sth 是做某事的时候(时节)。如:It is just the season for shooting now. 这正是狩猎的好时节。
This is the season for sleeveless dresses. 这是穿无袖连衣裙的时候了。2. in season 适时,实时,正是时候,正合适,在旺季。如:Oranges are now in season. 桔子现在正适时。
Fruit is cheapest in season. 水果在上市季节最自制。Hotels are often full in season. 在旺季旅馆经常客满。3. out of season 不妥令,不上市,在淡季,不是时候。
如:Apples are out of season now. 苹果现在已不妥令了。Hotel charges are lower out of season. 在淡季旅馆收费较低。
He arrived out of season. 他来得不凑巧。seat1. be seated 就坐。如:Please be seated. 请坐。
He asked me to be seated. 他叫我坐下。2. have [take] a seat 就坐。
如:Please have [take] a seat. 请坐。Excuse me, is this seat taken? 请问这座位有人坐吗?3. seat oneself 就坐。如:Please seat yourself. 请坐。He seated himself near the window. 他在窗户边坐下。
secret1. in secret 秘密地,偷偷地。如:I was told about it in secret. 有人偷偷地告诉了我。She cried in secret, afraid to tell anyone. 她偷偷地哭,不敢告诉任何人。
2. in the secret 知道秘密,知道内情。如:Is he in the secret? 他知道内情吗?He is in the secret, so far as I know. 据我所知,他是知内情的。
3. secret from sb 对某人保密。如:We have no secrets from you. 我们对你毫无隐瞒。I kept my illness secret from my wife. 我没让我妻子知道我生病了。
注:secret 有时是名词,有时可能是形容词。如:Please keep it (a) secret from him. 这事请对他保密。
secretary1. secretary of (某组织机构或团体等的)秘书(书记,做事)。如:He was secretary of this Party branch. 他是这个党支部的书记。
She was elected as secretary of the club. 她被选为俱乐部的做事。2. secretary to sb 是某人的秘书。如:She’s private secretary to the Minister. 他是部长的私人秘书。
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